畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (6): 979-989.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2017.06.002

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

动物寄生性蠕虫基因组学研究进展

杨洋1, 付宝权1,2*   

  1. 1. 中国农业科学院兰州兽医研究所 家畜疫病病原生物学国家重点实验室 农业部兽医公共卫生重点开放实验室 甘肃省动物寄生虫病重点实验室, 兰州 730046;
    2. 江苏省动物重要疫病与人兽共患病防控协同创新中心, 扬州 225009
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-02 出版日期:2017-06-23 发布日期:2017-06-23
  • 通讯作者: 付宝权,研究员,E-mail:fubaoquan@163.com
  • 作者简介:杨洋(1990-),女,云南水富人,硕士,主要从事畜禽人兽共患寄生虫病分子生物学方面的研究,E-mail:yangyang2014418@163.com

Advances on Animal Parasitic Helminth Genomics

YANG Yang1, FU Bao-quan1,2*   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory Veterinary Public Health of the Ministry of Agriculture/Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China;
    2. Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Disease, Yangzhou 225009, China
  • Received:2016-12-02 Online:2017-06-23 Published:2017-06-23

摘要:

动物(人)寄生性蠕虫病主要由寄生性线虫、吸虫和绦虫引起,严重威胁着人和动物的健康,但目前尚无有效的防治措施。近年来,随着测序技术的不断发展,越来越多种类的寄生性蠕虫基因组序列被测定和解析,寄生性蠕虫的生物学特征也被更深层次地挖掘。本文中作者将就寄生性蠕虫全基因组测序现状、基因的组成及特征、功能基因组的研究等进行综述,为深入了解寄生性蠕虫的起源、进化和致病机制,以及为寄生性蠕虫病的诊断、新药设计和疫苗研发提供新的思路。

Abstract:

Animal (human) parasitic helminthiases are mainly caused by parasitic nematodes, trematodes and cestodes,which are seriously threat to human and animal health, but there are no effective prevent and control measures at the current time. With the rapid development of genome sequencing technology in recent years, increasing numbers of parasitic helminth genomes have been sequenced, the biological characteristics of helminth parasite were deeply analyzed. This paper reviews the present situation of the whole genome sequencing of parasitic helminth, the composition and characteristics of the genomes and the advancement in functional genomics, which will provide the base-data for study of the evolution and pathogenic mechanism of parasitic helminth, and for development of diagnostic methods, new medicines and vaccines for parasitic helminthiasis.

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